How is flexible hose size classified in aircraft systems?

In aircraft systems, flexible hose size is classified by the inside diameter. This classification is crucial because the inside diameter determines the flow capacity of the hose and ensures compatibility with fittings and connectors within the system. The inside diameter must be accurately known to maintain efficient fluid transfer and avoid issues such as cavitation or pressure drops.

Hoses must be sized correctly based on their internal measurements, as this directly impacts the performance of the hydraulic or fuel systems in which they operate. While outer diameter and thickness may provide important structural information about the hose, they do not influence the flow characteristics like the inside diameter does. Material grade is also important in terms of the hose's ability to withstand operating conditions, but it does not classify the size of the hose itself. Thus, the emphasis on inside diameter is essential for ensuring optimal performance and safety in aircraft fluid systems.